Mars — the red planet, the Roman god of war, the Greek Ares — is the archetype of raw, focused, goal-directed energy. In ancient Rome, Mars was second only to Jupiter in importance, patron of the military and progenitor of Romulus, the legendary founder of Rome. The planet's characteristic red color — from iron oxide on its surface — associated it naturally with fire, blood, courage, and the martial arts. Roman soldiers prayed to Mars before battle and celebrated the festival of Mars in March (the month named for him) with military exercises and sacred rituals.
In astrology, Mars represents drive, ambition, courage, physical energy, assertion, sexuality, and the willingness to fight for what one values. A strong Mars in the birth chart indicates determination, athletic ability, and the drive to achieve despite obstacles. Mars rules Aries and co-rules Scorpio — two signs known for their intensity and directness.
Mars charms are used to boost motivation during times of fatigue or procrastination, to call in competitive edge before important competitions, to strengthen physical vitality during athletic training, and to summon the courage to pursue difficult goals. They are particularly useful for warriors of all kinds — athletes, entrepreneurs, advocates, and anyone who needs the courage to fight for what they believe in.